ACTS 15 - WHY THOSE 4 THINGS?
This is a very good question sent by Email:
"I have been
pondering over something for years and wonder if you might have the answer
or can shed some light on it.
It's
about the
Why did they only
tell the Gentiles to abstain from meats offered to idols, from blood and
from things strangled and from fornication?" 15:20, 29
The major issue at the Yerushalayim council was how to bring the former Gentiles into the fold, especially considering these folks were steeped in all sorts of Pagan ideas and practices that needed to be halted entirely. The 4 things they needed to change right away were those practices that directly dealt with how they lived and worshipped their idols. They could not serve Yahuah doing those same things! The 4 things had to do with what was to be stopped, and then they could continue to learn how to live according to Yahuah’s instructions by hearing “Mosheh” read in the synagogues.
“Mosheh” is a reference to Torah, and the opportunity
to hear it would come every weekly Shabath.
Here is the
KJV
rendering of the area of the text you mentioned, with the concordance number
for each Greek word used:
Act 15:28
For1063
it seemed good1380
to the3588
Holy40
Ghost,4151
and2532
to us,2254
to lay2007
upon you5213
no3367
greater4119
burden922
than4133
these5130
necessary things;1876
Act 15:29
That ye abstain567
from meats offered to idols,1494
and2532
from blood,129
and2532
from things strangled,4156
and2532
from fornication:4202
from1537
which3739
if ye keep1301
yourselves,1438
ye shall do4238
well,2095
Fare ye well.4517
The Greek
term “Hagios Pneuma” (Holy Ghost / Spirit) would be Ruach ha’Qodesh in
Hebrew, of course. They turned single words into short phrases as
their best-guess to the meaning for each Greek word. For one thing, the
word “meat” is not in the sentence at all, but only the Greek terms “apechomai”
(abstain) and “eidolothuton” (idol sacrifice/service/offering). This
would include a great deal, such as participating in ANY pattern of Pagan idol servitude,
such as
going to a party and lifting a cup to toast “the gods”, or celebrating on a
day that is only derived from a Pagan background (such as Saturnalia), even
if it had been “cleansed” and turned into another meaning. And, it would
also include the offering of “meat” to an idol. But we know that Shaul
explained that we could eat the meat that had been offered to an
idol, but not if it caused a brother to stumble (1 Cor. 8:4).
The word
“blood” (aima) can mean literally eating blood because an animal had been
throttled and not properly “bled” before cooking it, but it can also be
taken to mean “bloodshed” - so both interpretations are
certainly applicable.
To take this
short message as it is without understanding the context and what the
Gentiles were used to doing, and claim that people born out of the Covenant
may do whatever they wish except for the four things, is misinterpreting a
great deal. If this were the case, it would mean that former Gentiles
(who have become fellow citizens of Yisra’el through the covenants) could
covet, lie, misuse Yahuah’s Name (cast it to ruin), ignore Shabbath, bully
and misuse their parents, and still be fine with Yahuah. The
4 things
all seem to point to the
practices
that went on at the Pagan temples,
including “porneia”, which was central to idol-worship, through the temple
prostitutes.
After
stopping their idolatrous patterns of living, the next step for these who
were “turning” to Yahuah was to hear the instructions of Yahuah:
Act 15:21
For1063
Moses3475
of old time1537,
744, 1074
hath2192
in every city2596,
4172
them that preach2784
him,846
being read314
in1722
the3588
synagogues4864
every2596,
3956
sabbath day.4521
It’s amazing that Christianity misses this blatant reference to the weekly Shabath.
It must be a
stronghold
www.fossilizedcustoms.com/Lew_White.html